Soft Tissue Biopsy (Deep) — Complete Exercise Program
Looking for a shorter starting point? The Soft Tissue Biopsy (Deep) starter guide covers the first 8 exercises on a printable sheet.
A phase-by-phase exercise program used in recovery for soft tissue biopsy (deep). Each movement includes what it's working on and how it's typically performed. Your own surgeon's or therapist's guidance always comes first.
Immediate Recovery
Weeks 0–1
Walking Program

Short, frequent walks build endurance and confidence.
What it helps: Comfortable, frequent walking keeps the joints loose, builds your stamina, and rebuilds confidence on your feet. Little and often beats long and tiring.
- Take short walks at a comfortable pace.
- Increase your distance gradually as you feel able.
Tips:
- Use your assistive device as directed.
Commonly done throughout the day.
Flexibility Exercises

Maintains a comfortable range of motion.
What it helps: Keeps your joints and muscles moving through a comfortable range, so you stay supple and move with ease.
Commonly done most days.
Core Activation

Gentle core engagement to support posture and balance while you recover.
What it helps: Switches on the deep core muscles that stabilize your pelvis and spine, giving your hips a solid platform to move from.
- Lie or sit comfortably.
- Gently draw your belly button toward your spine.
- Hold a few seconds while breathing normally, then relax.
Tips:
- Avoid holding your breath.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, daily.
Ankle Pumps

Improves circulation and helps reduce swelling.
What it helps: Keeps blood moving to reduce swelling and the risk of clots while you're less active — small, frequent, and important early on.
- Flex your foot up, pointing your toes toward the ceiling.
- Point your toes down, away from your body.
Tips:
- Move slowly and with control.
Commonly done as 20 repetitions, several times a day.
Gentle Neck Isometrics

A steady, held press against your own hand — strengthens the neck with no movement.
What it helps: Strengthens the deep muscles that support and steady your neck without moving it — a safe, comfortable way to build the support that eases neck pain.
- Sit tall with a gentle chin-tuck. Place your palm on your forehead.
- Press your head lightly into your hand and your hand back into your head — a steady, comfortable push with NO movement of the neck.
- Hold, relax, and repeat. Do the same with the hand on the back of the head, then each side.
Tips:
- Light pressure — about 20–30% effort. This is not a strength test.
- No actual neck movement: the head stays still while the muscles work.
- Keep the gentle chin-tuck throughout.
Commonly done as 5 each direction sets of Hold 5–10 seconds, daily.
Stationary Bike

Builds motion and endurance with low impact.
What it helps: Keeps the joints moving and nourished while you build endurance — all with no pounding. One of the gentlest ways to stay active when a joint is sore.
- Set the seat so pedaling is comfortable.
- Pedal at an easy pace.
- Increase your time gradually.
Commonly done as directed.
Return to Normal
Weeks 1–6
Progressive Walking Program

Keep building your walking distance and pace.
What it helps: Keep building your walking distance and pace — steady gains in endurance and confidence on your feet.
Commonly done daily.
Functional Strength Training

Task-based strengthening that rebuilds the movements of daily life and activity.
What it helps: Trains the real movements of daily life — lifting, carrying, squatting — with good mechanics, so everyday tasks feel easier.
- Work through functional movements — squats, step-ups, lunges, and balance — as cleared.
- Add resistance gradually.
Tips:
- Quality of movement first, then load.
Commonly done several times a week.
Strength Training

Maintains and builds long-term strength.
What it helps: Builds and maintains long-term strength to keep you active, resilient, and independent.
Commonly done a few times a week.
Swimming

Low-impact, full-body conditioning.
What it helps: Full-body conditioning with the water carrying your weight, so your muscles work hard with almost no load on the joints.
Commonly done as able.
Cycling

Low-impact endurance and motion.
What it helps: Low-impact endurance that keeps the joints moving smoothly while you build fitness — easy on the body, good for the long run.
Commonly done as able.
Low-Impact Recreational Activities

Enjoyable activities that protect your joint.
What it helps: Getting back to the activities you enjoy in ways that are kind to your joints — the whole point of building this strength.
Commonly done as you like.
Recovery reading
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These are general exercise guides, not a personal prescription. The repetitions and frequency shown are what's commonly used — your own surgeon or therapist may advise something different, and their guidance comes first.