Hip Antibiotic Spacer (Stage 1 of Two-Stage Revision) — Complete Exercise Program
Looking for a shorter starting point? The Hip Antibiotic Spacer (Stage 1 of Two-Stage Revision) starter guide covers the first 8 exercises on a printable sheet.
A phase-by-phase exercise program used in recovery for hip antibiotic spacer (stage 1 of two-stage revision). Each movement includes what it's working on and how it's typically performed. Your own surgeon's or therapist's guidance always comes first.
Phase 1
Walking Program

Short, frequent walks build endurance and confidence.
What it helps: Comfortable, frequent walking keeps the joints loose, builds your stamina, and rebuilds confidence on your feet. Little and often beats long and tiring.
- Take short walks at a comfortable pace.
- Increase your distance gradually as you feel able.
Tips:
- Use your assistive device as directed.
Commonly done throughout the day.
Ankle Pumps

Improves circulation and helps reduce swelling.
What it helps: Keeps blood moving to reduce swelling and the risk of clots while you're less active — small, frequent, and important early on.
- Flex your foot up, pointing your toes toward the ceiling.
- Point your toes down, away from your body.
Tips:
- Move slowly and with control.
Commonly done as 20 repetitions, several times a day.
Quad Sets

Re-activates the thigh muscle and supports knee control.
What it helps: Wakes up the quadriceps — the big thigh muscles that support and control your knee. Getting them firing is the foundation of a strong, steady leg.
- Sit or lie with your leg straight.
- Tighten the muscle on top of your thigh, pressing the back of your knee down.
- Hold briefly, then relax.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.
Glute Squeezes

Gently re-engages the buttock muscles.
What it helps: Wakes up the glutes — the big muscles that steady and support your hip. Getting them firing again is the first step toward a hip that feels stronger and carries you with less strain on the joint.
- Lie or sit comfortably.
- Squeeze your buttock muscles together.
- Hold a few seconds, then relax.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.
Heel Slides

Encourages early, gentle knee motion.
What it helps: Coaxes gentle bending back into the knee — restoring the motion you need for stairs, sitting, and getting in and out of a car.
- Lie on your back with your legs straight.
- Slowly slide your heel toward you, bending the knee.
- Slide it back down.
Tips:
- Only go as far as is comfortable.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.
Sit-to-Stand

Builds the strength and confidence to rise from a chair.
What it helps: Trains the exact strength you use to rise from a chair, a toilet, or a car. Stronger here means more independence and less of a struggle on tough days.
- Sit at the edge of a sturdy chair.
- Lean slightly forward and stand up.
- Lower yourself back down with control.
Tips:
- Use your arms for support as needed.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 8-10, once or twice a day.
Upper Body Conditioning
Keeps your arms and shoulders strong — helpful for crutches and staying active.
What it helps: Keeps your arms and shoulders strong — especially helpful for using crutches and staying active during recovery.
- Using light hand weights or a resistance band while seated, work through gentle arm and shoulder movements.
Tips:
- Stay seated and supported while you're non-weight-bearing.
Commonly done a few times a week.
Diaphragmatic Breathing

Calms the nervous system and gently wakes up your deep core without straining the back.
What it helps: Calms the nervous system and gently engages your deep core — a relaxed, supported way to start any session.
- Lie on your back, knees bent, one hand on your chest and one on your belly.
- Breathe in slowly through your nose so your belly rises while your chest stays still.
- Breathe out slowly through pursed lips, letting your belly fall.
Tips:
- Keep it relaxed — never force the breath.
- Useful any time you feel tense or sore.
Commonly done as 5–10 breaths repetitions, several times a day.
Phase 2
Walking Program

Short, frequent walks build endurance and confidence.
What it helps: Comfortable, frequent walking keeps the joints loose, builds your stamina, and rebuilds confidence on your feet. Little and often beats long and tiring.
- Take short walks at a comfortable pace.
- Increase your distance gradually as you feel able.
Tips:
- Use your assistive device as directed.
Commonly done throughout the day.
Quad Sets

Re-activates the thigh muscle and supports knee control.
What it helps: Wakes up the quadriceps — the big thigh muscles that support and control your knee. Getting them firing is the foundation of a strong, steady leg.
- Sit or lie with your leg straight.
- Tighten the muscle on top of your thigh, pressing the back of your knee down.
- Hold briefly, then relax.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.
Glute Squeezes

Gently re-engages the buttock muscles.
What it helps: Wakes up the glutes — the big muscles that steady and support your hip. Getting them firing again is the first step toward a hip that feels stronger and carries you with less strain on the joint.
- Lie or sit comfortably.
- Squeeze your buttock muscles together.
- Hold a few seconds, then relax.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.
Sit-to-Stand

Builds the strength and confidence to rise from a chair.
What it helps: Trains the exact strength you use to rise from a chair, a toilet, or a car. Stronger here means more independence and less of a struggle on tough days.
- Sit at the edge of a sturdy chair.
- Lean slightly forward and stand up.
- Lower yourself back down with control.
Tips:
- Use your arms for support as needed.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 8-10, once or twice a day.
Ankle Pumps

Improves circulation and helps reduce swelling.
What it helps: Keeps blood moving to reduce swelling and the risk of clots while you're less active — small, frequent, and important early on.
- Flex your foot up, pointing your toes toward the ceiling.
- Point your toes down, away from your body.
Tips:
- Move slowly and with control.
Commonly done as 20 repetitions, several times a day.
Upper Body Conditioning
Keeps your arms and shoulders strong — helpful for crutches and staying active.
What it helps: Keeps your arms and shoulders strong — especially helpful for using crutches and staying active during recovery.
- Using light hand weights or a resistance band while seated, work through gentle arm and shoulder movements.
Tips:
- Stay seated and supported while you're non-weight-bearing.
Commonly done a few times a week.
Balance Training

Ongoing balance work for steady movement.
What it helps: Sharpens your steadiness and reactions so you move with confidence and lower your risk of a fall — protecting the progress you've made.
Commonly done a few times a week.
Heel Slides

Encourages early, gentle knee motion.
What it helps: Coaxes gentle bending back into the knee — restoring the motion you need for stairs, sitting, and getting in and out of a car.
- Lie on your back with your legs straight.
- Slowly slide your heel toward you, bending the knee.
- Slide it back down.
Tips:
- Only go as far as is comfortable.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.
Phase 3
Walking Program

Short, frequent walks build endurance and confidence.
What it helps: Comfortable, frequent walking keeps the joints loose, builds your stamina, and rebuilds confidence on your feet. Little and often beats long and tiring.
- Take short walks at a comfortable pace.
- Increase your distance gradually as you feel able.
Tips:
- Use your assistive device as directed.
Commonly done throughout the day.
Quad Sets

Re-activates the thigh muscle and supports knee control.
What it helps: Wakes up the quadriceps — the big thigh muscles that support and control your knee. Getting them firing is the foundation of a strong, steady leg.
- Sit or lie with your leg straight.
- Tighten the muscle on top of your thigh, pressing the back of your knee down.
- Hold briefly, then relax.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.
Glute Squeezes

Gently re-engages the buttock muscles.
What it helps: Wakes up the glutes — the big muscles that steady and support your hip. Getting them firing again is the first step toward a hip that feels stronger and carries you with less strain on the joint.
- Lie or sit comfortably.
- Squeeze your buttock muscles together.
- Hold a few seconds, then relax.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.
Sit-to-Stand

Builds the strength and confidence to rise from a chair.
What it helps: Trains the exact strength you use to rise from a chair, a toilet, or a car. Stronger here means more independence and less of a struggle on tough days.
- Sit at the edge of a sturdy chair.
- Lean slightly forward and stand up.
- Lower yourself back down with control.
Tips:
- Use your arms for support as needed.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 8-10, once or twice a day.
Balance Training

Ongoing balance work for steady movement.
What it helps: Sharpens your steadiness and reactions so you move with confidence and lower your risk of a fall — protecting the progress you've made.
Commonly done a few times a week.
Upper Body Conditioning
Keeps your arms and shoulders strong — helpful for crutches and staying active.
What it helps: Keeps your arms and shoulders strong — especially helpful for using crutches and staying active during recovery.
- Using light hand weights or a resistance band while seated, work through gentle arm and shoulder movements.
Tips:
- Stay seated and supported while you're non-weight-bearing.
Commonly done a few times a week.
Hip Abduction & Adduction (Lying)

Works the muscles on the inside and outside of the hip and thigh.
What it helps: Gently strengthens the inner and outer hip muscles while lying down — easy, supported work that steadies the joint without loading it.
- Lie on your back with your legs straight.
- Slide your leg out to the side, keeping your toes pointed up.
- Slide it back to the center.
Tips:
- Keep your kneecap pointing toward the ceiling.
Commonly done as 20 repetitions, 1-2x daily.
Core Strengthening

Supports posture and overall stability.
What it helps: Builds the core that holds your trunk steady, supporting your posture, your back, and everything you do on your feet.
- Perform gentle core exercises as directed.
Commonly done a few times a week.
Recovery reading
Browse all exercise guides · Condition guides · Recovery education library
Are you a clinician? See how orthopedic practices use JointBooklet.
These are general exercise guides, not a personal prescription. The repetitions and frequency shown are what's commonly used — your own surgeon or therapist may advise something different, and their guidance comes first.