Metatarsalgia Exercise Guide
A phase-by-phase exercise program used in recovery for metatarsalgia. Each movement includes what it's working on and how it's typically performed. Your own surgeon's or therapist's guidance always comes first.
Phase 1
Short Foot (Arch Doming)

Strengthens the small muscles that support and lift the arch of the foot.
What it helps: Strengthens the small muscles inside the foot that support and lift the arch — the foundation of a stable, well-supported foot for standing and walking.
- Sit or stand with the foot flat. Without curling your toes, gently draw the ball of the foot back toward the heel so the arch lifts and shortens.
- Hold the gentle arch lift, then relax.
- Keep the toes long and relaxed — the work is in the arch, not the toes.
Tips:
- It's a small, subtle movement — the arch domes up a little.
- Keep the toes flat and relaxed; don't scrunch them.
Commonly done as 2–3 sets of Hold 5–10 sec ×8–10, daily.
Toe Curls
Strengthens the small muscles under the foot.
What it helps: Strengthens the small muscles under the foot that support your arch and grip the ground.
- Seated with your foot flat, curl your toes downward as if gripping the floor.
- Hold briefly, then relax.
Tips:
- Keep the motion gentle and controlled.
Commonly done as 2 sets of 10-15, daily.
Calf Stretch

Keeps the calf and Achilles flexible, easing tension on the arch.
What it helps: Keeps the calf and Achilles supple, easing tension through the ankle and the arch of the foot.
- Stand facing a wall, hands on the wall, surgical leg back.
- Keep the back knee straight and heel down, and lean forward until you feel a stretch in the calf.
- Then bend the back knee slightly to stretch a little lower.
Tips:
- Keep the stretch gentle and steady — no bouncing.
Commonly done as 3 sets of 20–30 sec hold, daily.
Toe Range of Motion

Gently restores motion in the toes so they stay supple and mobile.
What it helps: Gently restores motion in the toes so they stay supple and mobile.
- Seated, gently bend and straighten the toes, using your hand to assist if needed.
- Hold each position briefly.
- Stay within a comfortable, pain-free range.
Tips:
- Keep the movement gentle, within a comfortable, pain-free range.
- Your care team can guide how much toe motion is right for your recovery.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10, as directed.
Walking Program

Short, frequent walks build endurance and confidence.
What it helps: Comfortable, frequent walking keeps the joints loose, builds your stamina, and rebuilds confidence on your feet. Little and often beats long and tiring.
- Take short walks at a comfortable pace.
- Increase your distance gradually as you feel able.
Tips:
- Use your assistive device as directed.
Commonly done throughout the day.
Phase 2
Short Foot (Arch Doming)

Strengthens the small muscles that support and lift the arch of the foot.
What it helps: Strengthens the small muscles inside the foot that support and lift the arch — the foundation of a stable, well-supported foot for standing and walking.
- Sit or stand with the foot flat. Without curling your toes, gently draw the ball of the foot back toward the heel so the arch lifts and shortens.
- Hold the gentle arch lift, then relax.
- Keep the toes long and relaxed — the work is in the arch, not the toes.
Tips:
- It's a small, subtle movement — the arch domes up a little.
- Keep the toes flat and relaxed; don't scrunch them.
Commonly done as 2–3 sets of Hold 5–10 sec ×8–10, daily.
Toe Curls
Strengthens the small muscles under the foot.
What it helps: Strengthens the small muscles under the foot that support your arch and grip the ground.
- Seated with your foot flat, curl your toes downward as if gripping the floor.
- Hold briefly, then relax.
Tips:
- Keep the motion gentle and controlled.
Commonly done as 2 sets of 10-15, daily.
Toe Spreading Exercises
Gently activates and separates the toes after neuroma removal.
What it helps: Gently activates and separates the toes, restoring control of the small foot muscles.
- Seated with your foot flat, try to spread your toes apart.
- Hold briefly, then relax.
- A small foam toe-spacer between the toes can help guide the movement.
Tips:
- Numbness in the web space is expected after this surgery — move within comfort.
Commonly done as 2 sets of 10, daily.
Calf Stretch

Keeps the calf and Achilles flexible, easing tension on the arch.
What it helps: Keeps the calf and Achilles supple, easing tension through the ankle and the arch of the foot.
- Stand facing a wall, hands on the wall, surgical leg back.
- Keep the back knee straight and heel down, and lean forward until you feel a stretch in the calf.
- Then bend the back knee slightly to stretch a little lower.
Tips:
- Keep the stretch gentle and steady — no bouncing.
Commonly done as 3 sets of 20–30 sec hold, daily.
Walking Program

Short, frequent walks build endurance and confidence.
What it helps: Comfortable, frequent walking keeps the joints loose, builds your stamina, and rebuilds confidence on your feet. Little and often beats long and tiring.
- Take short walks at a comfortable pace.
- Increase your distance gradually as you feel able.
Tips:
- Use your assistive device as directed.
Commonly done throughout the day.
Phase 3
Short Foot (Arch Doming)

Strengthens the small muscles that support and lift the arch of the foot.
What it helps: Strengthens the small muscles inside the foot that support and lift the arch — the foundation of a stable, well-supported foot for standing and walking.
- Sit or stand with the foot flat. Without curling your toes, gently draw the ball of the foot back toward the heel so the arch lifts and shortens.
- Hold the gentle arch lift, then relax.
- Keep the toes long and relaxed — the work is in the arch, not the toes.
Tips:
- It's a small, subtle movement — the arch domes up a little.
- Keep the toes flat and relaxed; don't scrunch them.
Commonly done as 2–3 sets of Hold 5–10 sec ×8–10, daily.
Toe Curls
Strengthens the small muscles under the foot.
What it helps: Strengthens the small muscles under the foot that support your arch and grip the ground.
- Seated with your foot flat, curl your toes downward as if gripping the floor.
- Hold briefly, then relax.
Tips:
- Keep the motion gentle and controlled.
Commonly done as 2 sets of 10-15, daily.
Heel Raises

Strengthens the calf and improves balance.
What it helps: Strengthens the calf and steadies your balance, rebuilding the push-off that drives walking.
- Stand holding a counter.
- Rise up onto your toes.
- Lower slowly.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10-15, once or twice a day.
Single-Leg Balance

Improves balance and stability.
What it helps: Trains your hip and leg to stay steady when all your weight is on one side — which is most of walking. Better balance means a surer, more confident step.
- Stand near a counter for safety.
- Lift one foot and balance on the other leg.
- Hold as able.
Commonly done daily.
Walking Program

Short, frequent walks build endurance and confidence.
What it helps: Comfortable, frequent walking keeps the joints loose, builds your stamina, and rebuilds confidence on your feet. Little and often beats long and tiring.
- Take short walks at a comfortable pace.
- Increase your distance gradually as you feel able.
Tips:
- Use your assistive device as directed.
Commonly done throughout the day.
Phase 4
Short Foot (Arch Doming)

Strengthens the small muscles that support and lift the arch of the foot.
What it helps: Strengthens the small muscles inside the foot that support and lift the arch — the foundation of a stable, well-supported foot for standing and walking.
- Sit or stand with the foot flat. Without curling your toes, gently draw the ball of the foot back toward the heel so the arch lifts and shortens.
- Hold the gentle arch lift, then relax.
- Keep the toes long and relaxed — the work is in the arch, not the toes.
Tips:
- It's a small, subtle movement — the arch domes up a little.
- Keep the toes flat and relaxed; don't scrunch them.
Commonly done as 2–3 sets of Hold 5–10 sec ×8–10, daily.
Heel Raises

Strengthens the calf and improves balance.
What it helps: Strengthens the calf and steadies your balance, rebuilding the push-off that drives walking.
- Stand holding a counter.
- Rise up onto your toes.
- Lower slowly.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10-15, once or twice a day.
Single-Leg Balance

Improves balance and stability.
What it helps: Trains your hip and leg to stay steady when all your weight is on one side — which is most of walking. Better balance means a surer, more confident step.
- Stand near a counter for safety.
- Lift one foot and balance on the other leg.
- Hold as able.
Commonly done daily.
Toe Curls
Strengthens the small muscles under the foot.
What it helps: Strengthens the small muscles under the foot that support your arch and grip the ground.
- Seated with your foot flat, curl your toes downward as if gripping the floor.
- Hold briefly, then relax.
Tips:
- Keep the motion gentle and controlled.
Commonly done as 2 sets of 10-15, daily.
Low-Impact Recreational Activities

Enjoyable activities that protect your joint.
What it helps: Getting back to the activities you enjoy in ways that are kind to your joints — the whole point of building this strength.
Commonly done as you like.
Phase 5
Short Foot (Arch Doming)

Strengthens the small muscles that support and lift the arch of the foot.
What it helps: Strengthens the small muscles inside the foot that support and lift the arch — the foundation of a stable, well-supported foot for standing and walking.
- Sit or stand with the foot flat. Without curling your toes, gently draw the ball of the foot back toward the heel so the arch lifts and shortens.
- Hold the gentle arch lift, then relax.
- Keep the toes long and relaxed — the work is in the arch, not the toes.
Tips:
- It's a small, subtle movement — the arch domes up a little.
- Keep the toes flat and relaxed; don't scrunch them.
Commonly done as 2–3 sets of Hold 5–10 sec ×8–10, daily.
Heel Raises

Strengthens the calf and improves balance.
What it helps: Strengthens the calf and steadies your balance, rebuilding the push-off that drives walking.
- Stand holding a counter.
- Rise up onto your toes.
- Lower slowly.
Commonly done as 2-3 sets of 10-15, once or twice a day.
Single-Leg Balance

Improves balance and stability.
What it helps: Trains your hip and leg to stay steady when all your weight is on one side — which is most of walking. Better balance means a surer, more confident step.
- Stand near a counter for safety.
- Lift one foot and balance on the other leg.
- Hold as able.
Commonly done daily.
Walking Program

Short, frequent walks build endurance and confidence.
What it helps: Comfortable, frequent walking keeps the joints loose, builds your stamina, and rebuilds confidence on your feet. Little and often beats long and tiring.
- Take short walks at a comfortable pace.
- Increase your distance gradually as you feel able.
Tips:
- Use your assistive device as directed.
Commonly done throughout the day.
Low-Impact Recreational Activities

Enjoyable activities that protect your joint.
What it helps: Getting back to the activities you enjoy in ways that are kind to your joints — the whole point of building this strength.
Commonly done as you like.
About Metatarsalgia
What the condition is, how it's usually managed, and what to expect — read the Metatarsalgia guide.
Recovery reading
Browse all exercise guides · Condition guides · Recovery education library
These are general exercise guides, not a personal prescription. The repetitions and frequency shown are what's commonly used — your own surgeon or therapist may advise something different, and their guidance comes first.