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Knee Arthroscopy with Partial Meniscectomy Starter Exercise Guide

A short starting program — 8 exercises drawn from the full 38-exercise program. These are the movements most people begin with.

Before you begin. This is general guidance, not a personal prescription. If your surgeon or therapist has given you a different program or different limits, follow theirs.

1. Quad Sets

Quad Sets exercise illustration

What it helps: Wakes up the quadriceps — the big thigh muscles that support and control your knee. Getting them firing is the foundation of a strong, steady leg.

How often: 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.

  1. Sit or lie with your leg straight.
  2. Tighten the muscle on top of your thigh, pressing the back of your knee down.
  3. Hold briefly, then relax.

2. Heel Slides

Heel Slides exercise illustration

What it helps: Coaxes gentle bending back into the knee — restoring the motion you need for stairs, sitting, and getting in and out of a car.

How often: 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.

  1. Lie on your back with your legs straight.
  2. Slowly slide your heel toward you, bending the knee.
  3. Slide it back down.

Tip: Only go as far as is comfortable.

3. Terminal Knee Extensions

Terminal Knee Extensions exercise illustration

What it helps: Trains the quad to lock the knee out fully straight — the strength you rely on every time you stand and step.

How often: 2-3 sets of 10-15, once or twice a day.

  1. Loop a band behind your knee.
  2. Straighten the knee against the band.
  3. Return slowly.

4. Straight Leg Raises

Straight Leg Raises exercise illustration

What it helps: Builds quad and hip strength while the knee stays straight, so the muscle works hard without stressing the joint.

How often: 2-3 sets of 10, once or twice a day.

  1. Lie down with one leg bent and the other straight.
  2. Tighten your thigh and lift the straight leg a few inches.
  3. Lower slowly.

Tip: Keep the knee straight as you lift.

5. Walking Program

Walking Program exercise illustration

What it helps: Comfortable, frequent walking keeps the joints loose, builds your stamina, and rebuilds confidence on your feet. Little and often beats long and tiring.

How often: throughout the day.

  1. Take short walks at a comfortable pace.
  2. Increase your distance gradually as you feel able.

Tip: Use your assistive device as directed.

6. Patellar Mobilization

What it helps: Stops the kneecap becoming tethered by scar tissue after surgery. A kneecap that does not glide blocks both full straightening and full bending, so this quietly protects the range of motion you are working for.

How often: 2 sets of 10 in each direction, daily.

  1. Sit with your leg out straight and the thigh muscles completely relaxed.
  2. Place your thumb and fingers on the edges of your kneecap.
  3. Glide it gently toward the inside of the knee, hold briefly, then toward the outside.
  4. Then glide it gently upward toward the thigh, and downward toward the shin.
  5. Move slowly and only as far as it goes easily.

Tip: The thigh must be relaxed. A tightened quadriceps locks the kneecap and nothing will move.

7. Ankle Pumps

Ankle Pumps exercise illustration

What it helps: Keeps blood moving to reduce swelling and the risk of clots while you're less active — small, frequent, and important early on.

How often: 20 repetitions, several times a day.

  1. Flex your foot up, pointing your toes toward the ceiling.
  2. Point your toes down, away from your body.

Tip: Move slowly and with control.

8. Glute Squeezes

Glute Squeezes exercise illustration

What it helps: Wakes up the glutes — the big muscles that steady and support your hip. Getting them firing again is the first step toward a hip that feels stronger and carries you with less strain on the joint.

How often: 2-3 sets of 10, a few times a day.

  1. Lie or sit comfortably.
  2. Squeeze your buttock muscles together.
  3. Hold a few seconds, then relax.

See the complete 38-exercise program, phase by phase.

Recovery reading

Browse all exercise guides · Condition guides · Recovery education library

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These are general exercise guides, not a personal prescription. The repetitions and frequency shown are what's commonly used — your own surgeon or therapist may advise something different, and their guidance comes first.